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Science drawing, from idea to editable figure

Create a science illustration with AI. Refine drawings, build editable diagrams, and convert images to SVG.

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MIT
MIT
Imperial College London
Imperial College London
University of Oxford
University of Oxford
Harvard University
Harvard University
ETH Zurich
ETH Zurich
National University of Singapore
National University of Singapore
UCL
UCL
Peking University
Peking University
Nanyang Technological University
Nanyang Technological University
Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University
Princeton University
Princeton University
EPFL
EPFL
IIT Madras
IIT Madras
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Technical University of Munich
Technical University of Munich
Australian National University
Australian National University
Fudan University
Fudan University
Seoul National University
Seoul National University
Columbia University
Columbia University
Monash University
Monash University
University of Tokyo
University of Tokyo
King's College London
King's College London
New York University
New York University
Zhejiang University
Zhejiang University

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Tool overview

Explore the use cases, workflow, and key things to know.

Set the unwanted condition

Write the top event, operating state, boundary and assumptions.

Decompose with gates

Use the fault tree diagram maker to label intermediate events and AND/OR logic.

Review every combination

Check sufficiency, dependencies, repeated events and missing causes.

Concept reference

Fault tree: a pump fails to deliver flow

A qualitative example uses an OR gate for alternative causes and an AND gate for a primary and backup supply failing together. It does not estimate failure likelihood.

Fault tree: a pump fails to deliver flow
Original AI-generated fault tree diagram teaching reference. Simplified for explanation; review labels and relationships before use.

Fault Tree Diagram Maker: reference key

Use the reference and definitions together. On a small screen, scroll the table horizontally.

ElementMeaningReview check
Top eventThe unwanted condition being analyzedDefine operating state and system boundary.
Intermediate eventA failure explained by lower-level eventsMake the causal decomposition explicit.
Basic eventA leaf not further decomposed in this modelGive it a testable, specific definition.
OR gateAny input event is sufficient for the outputConfirm each child can cause the parent under the assumptions.
AND gateAll input events are required for the outputAccount for shared causes and dependencies separately.
AssumptionA condition limiting the analysisRecord standby state, coverage and excluded mechanisms.

Fault Tree Diagram Maker: plan the visual

Use the fault tree diagram maker to break an unwanted top event into contributing failures. Label AND and OR gates, define basic events and review the logic without inventing failure probabilities.

Define the top event narrowly

Pump failure is too broad if the analysis concerns no delivered flow during a demanded operation. Use the fault tree diagram maker with a defined operating state and boundary. A precise top event keeps maintenance issues, start-up behavior and running failures from being mixed together.

Read gates as Boolean statements

At an OR gate, any child event is sufficient under the stated assumptions. At an AND gate, all listed child events are required. Read each branch in a sentence before accepting the picture, especially when backup components or shared resources are involved.

Keep qualitative and quantitative analysis separate

A fault tree can explain combinations of failure without assigning likelihood. Probabilities need justified event rates, mission time, dependency treatment and an appropriate model. This page provides a visual draft, not a reliability calculation or safety certification.

Common mistakes to avoid

Using AND to mean then

An AND gate is logical conjunction, not a sequence. If event order matters, describe that limitation or use an appropriate temporal model.

Ignoring common-cause failures

Two supplies may share a power source or environment. Separate leaf icons do not prove independence.

Adding invented probabilities

A plausible percentage changes the claim from qualitative explanation to quantitative analysis. Keep rates out unless they come from a reviewed analysis.

Fault Tree Diagram Maker: from brief to draft

Reading the reference is free. Generating a new draft requires an account and available credits. See current pricing.

Choose Science Drawing for an illustrated draft, or Editable Diagram for separate shapes and labels. Review all definitions, labels and connections before sharing.

  1. 1

    Set the unwanted condition

    Write the top event, operating state, boundary and assumptions.

  2. 2

    Decompose with gates

    Use the fault tree diagram maker to label intermediate events and AND/OR logic.

  3. 3

    Review every combination

    Check sufficiency, dependencies, repeated events and missing causes.

Example brief for the fault tree diagram maker

Original educational scientific illustration on white, 1280x720 landscape. Crisp vector-like editorial artwork, navy text, teal and amber accents, generous whitespace, large legible English labels. All structures, labels and connecting arrows rendered by the image model. No third-party artwork, logo, photograph, experimental measurement or numerical performance claim. Title 'Fault tree: no delivered flow'. Top rectangle 'No delivered flow'. Below a gate clearly labeled 'OR', branches to rectangle 'Blocked outlet' and rectangle 'No drive power'. Below 'No drive power', a clearly labeled 'AND' gate connects two leaf circles labeled 'Primary supply fails' and 'Backup supply fails'. Make the hierarchy top down and connector lines clean. Do not use arrowheads or unexplained standard gate shapes; plain rounded boxes with AND/OR text are fine. Footer 'Qualitative example; no probabilities'.

Use this prompt in the generator

Fault Tree Diagram Maker: common questions

What does the fault tree diagram maker create?

It drafts a qualitative hierarchy of an unwanted top event and contributing failures connected by explicit logic gates.

Does it compute failure probability?

No. It does not calculate reliability, minimal cut sets or safety integrity levels.

Is this a fishbone diagram?

No. A fault tree uses explicit logical combinations; a fishbone organizes candidate causes into categories.

Can it be used for a safety decision?

Use it only as a drafting aid. A safety decision requires the applicable analysis process, evidence and qualified review.

Sources and editorial notes

Prepared by the AcaDraw product team. Source and diagram check: . This is a simplified educational model; independent expert review has not been completed. AI-generated drafts need checking against reliable references.

Explore the fault tree diagram guide

A qualitative example uses an OR gate for alternative causes and an AND gate for a primary and backup supply failing together. It does not estimate failure likelihood.

Fault Tree Diagrams: Top Events and AND/OR Logic